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Licence Issue and Maintenance

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6 Steps to becoming a broker and obligation to maintain licence

6.1  – Steps to becoming a real estate broker  

  • Successfully complete a basic training program recognized by the OACIQ

    1. Consult the examination calendar
    2. Apply fo an exam
    3. Pay the applicable fees
    1. Be called for the exam and pass it
    2. The results will then be available in the Brokers' Area within 30 to 45 days
    3. No results are given over the phone
    4. The OACIQ sends a notice by email
  • Submit a licence application within 12 months of receiving the results

  • Obtain written confirmation from the Certification Department

  • Download the licence via the Brokers’ Area.

OACIQ certification examination

To pass the certification examination, the candidate must master all the competencies described in the framework corresponding to the desired right to practise.

Grade review

A grade review may be requested within 15 days of receiving the results by :

Failures and retakes 

A candidate who fails an OACIQ examination is entitled to a maximum of 3 retakes within 12 months of the initial examination.

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If a candidate fails all exam retakes, he or she must wait 12 months after their last retake before they can re-register.
To encourage the reflection on the steps involved to become a real estate broker ↓

6.2 – Real estate broker’s licence issuance

A candidate who has passed the OACIQ certification examination may apply for a licence within 12 months of receiving the results. See the Application for issuance of a licence for more details.

Examen taken in English

Proof of knowledge of French is required when applying for a licence. Read this article to find out what steps need to be taken with the OQLF. 

LIMC’s powers

The Licence Issue and Maintenance Committee (LIMC) may refuse to issue a licence or may impose restrictions or conditions1 thereon, notably if the individual:

  • Has already had his licence revoked, suspended, or made subject to restrictions or conditions by the Discipline Committee or by a body in Québec responsible for overseeing and monitoring real estate brokerage, or by such a body in another province or State
  • Has made an assignment of property or has been placed under a receiving order pursuant to the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act RSC, 1985, chapter c. B-3)
  • Has previously been convicted, by a court, of an offence or an indictable offence which, in the Organization’s opinion, is related to brokerage transactions, or has pleaded guilty to such an offence
  • Is under tutorship or a protection mandate
  • Does not have, in the OACIQ's opinion, the necessary probity to ensure public protection

This article includes the criteria used by the LIMC to assess applications. 

1 Section 37 of the Real Estate Brokerage Act

Sending the application to the Certification Department ↓

ESSENTIEL POINT

Until the licence application has been approved by the OACIQ, it  It is not advisable to create promotional tools: website, business cards, etc.

6.3 – Real estate broker’s licence maintenance

  • The validity period of a real estate broker’s licence is from May 1 to April 30. 

    For the licence to remain valid, the real estate broker must, no later than April 30 of each year:

    Failing this, the broker’s licence could be suspended, revoked depending on the situation.

  • Role of the agency executive officer

    • Ensures that the agency's real estate brokers maintain their licences
    • May delegate some tasks to collaborators
    • Ensures that the agency’s licence is maintained

KEY POINT 

The annual licence renewal period starts in mid-March and ends on April 30 each year. 

6.3.1 – Regulatory obligations

To maintain their licence valid, real estate brokers must:

Updating their personal information

Paying the annual applicable fees

Completing the Mandatory Continuing Education Program (MCEP)

Maintaining a professional liability insurance policy

Honouring a training commitment

Update their licence photo

Maintaining a trust account

Complying the licence conditions

6.3.2 – Consequences of failure to comply with obligations and requirements to return to practice

If a real estate broker’s licence is suspended or revoked, the real estate broker must immediately:  

Requirements to return to practice

If the licence is revoked

  1. Pay the applicable fees, in addition to any other amount due to the OACIQ
  2. Submit the licence application
  3. Carry out a criminal record check if one has not been conducted in the past six months
  4. If applicable, complete the Application for authorization to practise within a business corporation and pay the applicable fees
  5. Meet all other regulatory requirements

If the licence is suspended:  

  1. Pay the applicable fees for lifting the licence suspension, in addition to any other sum due to the OACIQ
  2. Submit the Request for lifting of licence suspension
  3. Demonstrate that the reason for the suspension no longer exists. To that end, brokers may, in particular, be required to: 
    • Fill out and forward their personal information update form

    • Complete the MCEP or any other training given as a result of an undertaking

    • Update their photo

  4. Meet all other regulatory requirements

Before being allowed to return to practice, real estate brokers must:

  • Declare any brokerage activities carried out during the licence suspension or revocation period. If necessary, the Syndic will be informed and may take all the measures deemed appropriate
  • Certify that they notified all their clients that they are no longer authorized to act on their behalf

Processing times:

Due to the high volume of traffic associated with the annual licence renewal period, there may be delays in processing applications. 

An email confirmation from the OACIQ is required before resuming activities.

POINT OF CAUTION

If the licence has been made subject to conditions or restrictions by the LIMC, real estate brokers must comply with the order. Otherwise, their right to practise remains suspended until all conditions have been fulfilled.

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Key questions

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To encourage the reflection on the steps involved to become a real estate broker ↓

1 – Can a background prevent me from becoming a real estate broker?

2 – Is it mandatory to disclose all previous records to the OACIQ?

3 – Does a bankruptcy have to be disclosed?

4 – What documents should a candidate provide to register for the OACIQ exam?

5 – How can I tell if a submitted licence application is complete and how long will it take to process?

6 – Does a record suspension (formerly called “pardon”) need to be reported?

Sending the application to the Certification Department ↓

Make sure you meet all these conditions

How can I tell if my application sent to the Certification Department has been processed?

Reference number
215166
Last update
June 3, 2026